Nile vs TigerData
SEPT 2026 auditA comparison of Nile and TigerData built from values read directly from each provider's own documentation, with the source recorded against every figure.
The short answer
Choose Nile if…
Multi-tenant SaaS where every customer wants isolation — Nile makes a database per tenant the default shape rather than something you build on top of Postgres.
Editorial · Palash Bagchi · approved
Choose TigerData if…
Time-series and analytics workloads that want to stay in Postgres — TimescaleDB's compression is the reason the storage line is affordable at volume.
Editorial · Palash Bagchi · approved
Consider something else if…
- Nile: Several of the features on its own pricing table are marked Coming soon, including branching, backups and provisioned compute, so what is bought today is narrower than the table suggests.
- TigerData: The advertised storage price assumes 5x compression, so a workload that does not compress that well pays materially more than the figure suggests.
Neither quite fits? Every other option, ranked by iScore: Nile alternatives · TigerData alternatives
14 sourced criteria separate them — see where, with sources, below.
Pick the criteria you care about. The chart counts how many of them lean toward each provider — the same read as scanning the bars below, just totalled for the ones you chose.
Nile 0
TigerData 0
At a glance.
| Criterion | Nile | TigerData |
|---|---|---|
| Pricing | ||
| Free tier | Yes — Ongoing $0 Free plan: 50M query tokens, 1 GB storage, 500 connections, no pauses. | Yes — Free services are in beta, us-east-1 only, and go read-only at the storage limit. |
| Kind of free offer | Free tier | Free tier |
| Entry paid plan | $15/month for Pro, which carries a production SLA. Scale is $350/month. | Compute starts at $30/month on Performance, billed hourly, with storage charged separately. Scale starts at $36/month. |
| Pricing model | Priced on queries rather than instances, with a $15 base for Pro. Nile's own framing is "Pay for queries, not for instances", and additional tokens are $0.05 per million. | Compute and storage are billed separately and hourly rather than as one plan price — compute from $30 a month, storage at $0.177 per GB-month, with the headline storage figure resting on an assumed 5x compression ratio. |
| Limits | ||
| Storage (entry plan) | 5 GB on Pro, then $1.00 per additional GB. | Up to 16 TB per service on the Performance (entry) plan, billed on actual usage; 64 TB on Scale and Enterprise |
| Memory (entry plan) | No memory figure published: serverless compute is billed in query tokens, abstract units of CPU and memory, 50 million included on the Free plan. | Up to 32 GB per service on the Performance (entry) plan; 128 GB on Scale and 256 GB on Enterprise |
| Execution | ||
| Managed connection pooling | Supported | Supported — pgBouncer pooler added per service in Console, in session or transaction mode. |
| Infrastructure | ||
| Regions | Two regions selectable for a new database: AWS_US_WEST_2 (AWS US West, Oregon) and AWS_EU_CENTRAL_1 (AWS Europe, Frankfurt). The separate list-available-regions endpoint enumerates a third value, AZURE_EASTUS. | 13 AWS regions (US, Canada, Sao Paulo, Ireland, London, Frankfurt, Zurich, Mumbai, Singapore, Sydney, Tokyo) and 4 Azure regions for Tiger Cloud services |
| Data | ||
| Engine | PostgreSQL, with tenant isolation as a first-class concept — databases, tenant databases and vector embeddings are all described as unlimited. | PostgreSQL with TimescaleDB, aimed at time-series, real-time analytics and events. A self-managed edition exists for on-prem and private cloud. |
| Connection limit | 10,000 connections on Pro, with connection pooling included. | max_connections settable 25-500 on services from 0.5 CPU / 2 GiB to 4 CPU / 16 GiB, and 25-2000 from 8 CPU / 32 GiB up; fixed at 25 on shared CPU |
| When idle | No cold start on Pro — Nile lists it as a plan feature rather than a behaviour to configure. | Billed while running: all active standard services are charged even when not in use, and unused ones must be paused or deleted manually |
| Database branching | Not supported — Pricing marks Branching 'Coming soon': one branch Free, 50 Pro, unlimited Scale. | Supported — Service forks, created at current state, last snapshot, or a timestamp in the plan recovery window. |
| Backup retention | Three backups taken daily; restore is request-based through support and available on paid tiers only. No retention window is published. | One full backup weekly plus daily incrementals, kept for the plan recovery period; Enterprise can set 14-180 days; cross-region copies always kept 14 days |
| Compliance | ||
| SOC 2 | Listed on the pricing plan comparison as 'Coming soon'; the Free and Pro columns show '-' for SOC 2. | SOC 2 Type 2 compliant; the annual report is available to customers on the Scale or Enterprise pricing plans by support ticket. |
| GDPR / data residency | Region choice covers residency: a database can be provisioned in eu-central-1 (Frankfurt), which Nile presents as easing EU data-residency rules. From Nile's 2024-04-10 regions announcement; the live API region enum still lists AWS_EU_CENTRAL_1. | Complies with EU GDPR; all customer data is processed under Tiger Data's GDPR-compliant Data Processor Addendum, which applies to all customers. |
| Encryption at rest | Stated for Nile Auth: all communication is encrypted using TLS and all stored data is encrypted at rest. Read in the Nile Auth FAQ; Nile publishes no platform-wide security page. | Both active databases and backups are encrypted at rest (and in transit) with the industry-standard AES-256 algorithm. |
| Dedicated infrastructure | Provisioned compute is dedicated to a single Nile customer; tenants can be placed on either serverless or provisioned compute. The pricing page separately marks Provisioned Compute 'Coming soon' (upto 4 VCPU on Pro). | Managed Service for TimescaleDB (TimescaleDB hosted with Aiven): each service virtual machine is dedicated to a single customer, never multi-tenanted. Read on the MST security docs; scope is MST, not the Tiger Cloud platform. |
Where they differ.
Entry paid plan
- Nile
- $15/month for Pro, which carries a production SLA. Scale is $350/month.
- TigerData
- Compute starts at $30/month on Performance, billed hourly, with storage charged separately. Scale starts at $36/month.
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Pricing — Nile ↗
“Pro For launching production workloads. With production SLA $ 15 / month [...] Scale For scale, more security and global presence $ 350 / month”
Read 2026-09-06 · official pricing · Report a correction
- Pricing — TigerData ↗
“Performance Compute starts at $ 30 / month Storage priced at $0.177 / GB-month [...] Scale Most popular Compute starts at $ 36 / month”
Read 2026-09-06 · official pricing · Report a correction
Pricing model
- Nile
- Priced on queries rather than instances, with a $15 base for Pro. Nile's own framing is "Pay for queries, not for instances", and additional tokens are $0.05 per million.
- TigerData
- Compute and storage are billed separately and hourly rather than as one plan price — compute from $30 a month, storage at $0.177 per GB-month, with the headline storage figure resting on an assumed 5x compression ratio.
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Pricing — Nile ↗
“Pay for queries Not for instances [...] 0.05 per million additional tokens Storage 5 GB $1.00 per additional GB”
Read 2026-09-06 · official pricing · Report a correction
- Pricing — TigerData ↗
“Pay as you go hourly Compute starts at $30/month Storage priced at $0.177/GB-month [...] Effective storage price is based on 5x compression (average customer savings).”
Read 2026-09-06 · official pricing · Report a correction
Storage (entry plan)
- Nile
- 5 GB on Pro, then $1.00 per additional GB.
- TigerData
- Up to 16 TB per service on the Performance (entry) plan, billed on actual usage; 64 TB on Scale and Enterprise
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Pricing — Nile ↗
“Storage 5 GB $1.00 per additional GB SLA 99.95%”
Read 2026-09-06 · official pricing · Report a correction
- Billing and account management | Tiger Data Docs ↗
“Storage limit per service Up to 16 TB Up to 64 TB Up to 64 TB”
Read 2026-09-13 · official pricing · Report a correction
Memory (entry plan)
- Nile
- No memory figure published: serverless compute is billed in query tokens, abstract units of CPU and memory, 50 million included on the Free plan.
- TigerData
- Up to 32 GB per service on the Performance (entry) plan; 128 GB on Scale and 256 GB on Enterprise
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Pricing | Nile Database ↗
“Query tokens are abstract units of CPU and memory used when queries are executed on the serverless compute. [...] The exact CPU and memory utilized by a query are abstracted, and users only need to care about query tokens [...] Serverless compute 50 million query tokens”
Read 2026-09-13 · official pricing · Report a correction
- Billing and account management | Tiger Data Docs ↗
“Memory limit per service Up to 32 GB Up to 128 GB Up to 256 GB”
Read 2026-09-13 · official pricing · Report a correction
Regions
- Nile
- Two regions selectable for a new database: AWS_US_WEST_2 (AWS US West, Oregon) and AWS_EU_CENTRAL_1 (AWS Europe, Frankfurt). The separate list-available-regions endpoint enumerates a third value, AZURE_EASTUS.
- TigerData
- 13 AWS regions (US, Canada, Sao Paulo, Ireland, London, Frankfurt, Zurich, Mumbai, Singapore, Sydney, Tokyo) and 4 Azure regions for Tiger Cloud services
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Nile API reference - Create a database ↗
“The region where the database will be hosted. Nile currently supports the following values: AWS_US_WEST_2 - AWS in US West (Oregon) AWS_EU_CENTRAL_1 - AWS in Europe (Frankfurt)”
Read 2026-09-13 · official docs · Report a correction
- Supported regions | Tiger Data Docs ↗
“Tiger Cloud services run in the following Amazon Web Services (AWS) regions: [...] Tiger Cloud services run in the following Microsoft Azure regions:”
Read 2026-09-13 · official docs · Report a correction
Engine
- Nile
- PostgreSQL, with tenant isolation as a first-class concept — databases, tenant databases and vector embeddings are all described as unlimited.
- TigerData
- PostgreSQL with TimescaleDB, aimed at time-series, real-time analytics and events. A self-managed edition exists for on-prem and private cloud.
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Pricing — Nile ↗
“multi-tenant applications with Nile's Postgres Unlimited Databases Unlimited Tenants Pay for queries Not for instances Limitless vector embeddings”
Read 2026-09-06 · official site · Report a correction
- Pricing — TigerData ↗
“TimescaleDB Enterprise Self-managed TimescaleDB for on-prem, edge and private cloud Open source TimescaleDB Time-series, real-time analytics and events”
Read 2026-09-06 · official site · Report a correction
Connection limit
- Nile
- 10,000 connections on Pro, with connection pooling included.
- TigerData
- max_connections settable 25-500 on services from 0.5 CPU / 2 GiB to 4 CPU / 16 GiB, and 25-2000 from 8 CPU / 32 GiB up; fixed at 25 on shared CPU
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Pricing — Nile ↗
“# of connections 10,000 Connection pooling”
Read 2026-09-06 · official pricing · Report a correction
- Connection pooling | Tiger Data Docs ↗
“You can set max_connections within the following ranges, based on your service memory and CPU configuration: Configuration Minimum Maximum Shared memory and CPU 25 25 From 0.5 CPU / 2 GiB to 4 CPU / 16 GiB 25 500 8 CPU / 32 GiB and more 25 2000”
Read 2026-09-13 · official docs · Report a correction
When idle
- Nile
- No cold start on Pro — Nile lists it as a plan feature rather than a behaviour to configure.
- TigerData
- Billed while running: all active standard services are charged even when not in use, and unused ones must be paused or deleted manually
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Pricing — Nile ↗
“Connection pooling Workspace sharing No cold start Provisioned Compute Coming soon”
Read 2026-09-06 · official pricing · Report a correction
- Billing and account management | Tiger Data Docs ↗
“You are charged for all active standard services in your account, even if you are not actively using them. To reduce costs, pause or delete your unused services.”
Read 2026-09-13 · official pricing · Report a correction
Database branching
- Nile
- Not supported — Pricing marks Branching 'Coming soon': one branch Free, 50 Pro, unlimited Scale.
- TigerData
- Supported — Service forks, created at current state, last snapshot, or a timestamp in the plan recovery window.
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Pricing | Nile Database ↗
“Branching Coming soon One branch [...] Branching Coming soon 50 branches”
Read 2026-09-13 · official pricing · Report a correction
- Fork services | Tiger Data Docs ↗
“Fork a service to create isolated database branches for testing and development [...] A fork is an exact copy of a service at a specific point in time, with its own independent data and configuration”
Read 2026-09-13 · official docs · Report a correction
Backup retention
- Nile
- Three backups taken daily; restore is request-based through support and available on paid tiers only. No retention window is published.
- TigerData
- One full backup weekly plus daily incrementals, kept for the plan recovery period; Enterprise can set 14-180 days; cross-region copies always kept 14 days
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Backup and Restore ↗
“This is available for paid tiers only. We hope to make this process self-serve soon. [...] We take three backups daily to ensure your data is well-protected.”
Read 2026-09-13 · official docs · Report a correction
- Back up and recover services | Tiger Data Docs ↗
“Tiger Cloud automatically creates one full backup every week, and incremental backups every day in the same region as your service. [...] on Enterprise you can set a retention period of up to 180 days for each service. [...] Cross-region backups are always kept for 14 days.”
Read 2026-09-13 · official docs · Report a correction
SOC 2
- Nile
- Listed on the pricing plan comparison as 'Coming soon'; the Free and Pro columns show '-' for SOC 2.
- TigerData
- SOC 2 Type 2 compliant; the annual report is available to customers on the Scale or Enterprise pricing plans by support ticket.
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Pricing | Nile Database ↗
“1 week Global placement Coming soon 2 regions SOC 2 Coming soon [...] SOC 2 Coming soon - Auth Number of active users”
Read 2026-09-13 · official pricing · Report a correction
- About security in Tiger Cloud | Tiger Data Docs ↗
“Tiger Cloud is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant. [...] The annual SOC 2 report is available to customers on the Scale or Enterprise pricing plans. Open a support ticket to get access to it.”
Read 2026-09-13 · official docs · Report a correction
GDPR / data residency
- Nile
- Region choice covers residency: a database can be provisioned in eu-central-1 (Frankfurt), which Nile presents as easing EU data-residency rules. From Nile's 2024-04-10 regions announcement; the live API region enum still lists AWS_EU_CENTRAL_1.
- TigerData
- Complies with EU GDPR; all customer data is processed under Tiger Data's GDPR-compliant Data Processor Addendum, which applies to all customers.
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Introducing: SaaS Anywhere on Postgres - for Speed and Compliance ↗
“We started with us-west-2 (Oregon) and you now have the option to also provision a database in eu-central-1 (Frankfurt). [...] There are many regions with strict data residency regulations: EU, UK, parts of Canada, Japan, Australia [...] Having databases in the relevant regions make this a lot simpler and safer.”
Read 2026-09-13 · official site · Report a correction
- About security in Tiger Cloud | Tiger Data Docs ↗
“Tiger Data complies with the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) [...] All customer data is processed in accordance with Tiger Data's GDPR-compliant”
Read 2026-09-13 · official docs · Report a correction
Encryption at rest
- Nile
- Stated for Nile Auth: all communication is encrypted using TLS and all stored data is encrypted at rest. Read in the Nile Auth FAQ; Nile publishes no platform-wide security page.
- TigerData
- Both active databases and backups are encrypted at rest (and in transit) with the industry-standard AES-256 algorithm.
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Nile Auth FAQ - Security ↗
“Nile Auth uses industry standard security best practices. All communication is encrypted using TLS, all stored data is encrypted at rest.”
Read 2026-09-13 · official docs · Report a correction
- About security in Tiger Cloud | Tiger Data Docs ↗
“Your data on Tiger Cloud is encrypted both in transit and at rest. Both active databases and backups are encrypted. [...] Data encryption uses the industry-standard AES-256 algorithm.”
Read 2026-09-13 · official docs · Report a correction
Dedicated infrastructure
- Nile
- Provisioned compute is dedicated to a single Nile customer; tenants can be placed on either serverless or provisioned compute. The pricing page separately marks Provisioned Compute 'Coming soon' (upto 4 VCPU on Pro).
- TigerData
- Managed Service for TimescaleDB (TimescaleDB hosted with Aiven): each service virtual machine is dedicated to a single customer, never multi-tenanted. Read on the MST security docs; scope is MST, not the Tiger Cloud platform.
Sources (2) →Sources ↓
- Architecture of Nile Postgres ↗
“Serverless compute is built with true multitenancy, while provisioned compute is dedicated to a single Nile customer. [...] Tenants can be placed on either serverless or provisioned compute.”
Read 2026-09-13 · official docs · Report a correction
- Security (Managed Service for TimescaleDB) | Tiger Data Docs ↗
“Your MST services are located on one or more virtual machines. Each virtual machine is dedicated to a single customer, and is never multi-tenanted.”
Read 2026-09-13 · official docs · Report a correction
When these numbers change, hear about it. Sources are re-checked monthly; a repricing goes out as a short note.
Documented by only one.
These criteria are published by one provider and not the other. An absence here means we have not found a source, not that the feature is missing — except where we say we read the other provider's own page on a given date and it does not state it. Those rows lean, and the provider can correct them with a link.
Questions this comparison answers.
Entry paid plan: Nile or TigerData?
Nile: $15/month for Pro, which carries a production SLA. Scale is $350/month.
TigerData: Compute starts at $30/month on Performance, billed hourly, with storage charged separately. Scale starts at $36/month.
Storage (entry plan): Nile or TigerData?
Nile: 5 GB on Pro, then $1.00 per additional GB.
TigerData: Up to 16 TB per service on the Performance (entry) plan, billed on actual usage; 64 TB on Scale and Enterprise
Should I choose Nile or TigerData?
Pick Nile if Multi-tenant SaaS where every customer wants isolation — Nile makes a database per tenant the default shape rather than something you build on top of Postgres.
Pick TigerData if Time-series and analytics workloads that want to stay in Postgres — TimescaleDB's compression is the reason the storage line is affordable at volume.

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